'\"
'\" Generated from file 'docidx\&.man' by tcllib/doctools with format 'nroff'
'\" Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Andreas Kupries
'\"
.TH "doctools::idx" n 1\&.1 tcllib "Documentation tools"
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.BS
.SH NAME
doctools::idx \- docidx - Processing indices
.SH SYNOPSIS
package require \fBTcl 8\&.2\fR
.sp
package require \fBdoctools::idx ?1\&.1?\fR
.sp
\fB::doctools::idx::new\fR \fIobjectName\fR ?\fB-option\fR \fIvalue\fR \&.\&.\&.?
.sp
\fB::doctools::idx::help\fR
.sp
\fB::doctools::idx::search\fR \fIpath\fR
.sp
\fBobjectName\fR \fBmethod\fR ?\fIarg arg \&.\&.\&.\fR?
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBconfigure\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBconfigure\fR \fIoption\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBconfigure\fR \fB-option\fR \fIvalue\fR\&.\&.\&.
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBcget\fR \fB-option\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBdestroy\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBformat\fR \fItext\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBmap\fR \fIsymbolic\fR \fIactual\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBparameters\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBsearch\fR \fIpath\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBsetparam\fR \fIname\fR \fIvalue\fR
.sp
\fIobjectName\fR \fBwarnings\fR
.sp
.BE
.SH DESCRIPTION
This package provides a class for the creation of objects able to
process and convert text written in the \fIdocidx\fR markup language
into any output format X for which a \fIformatting engine\fR is
available\&.
.PP
A reader interested in the markup language itself should start with
the \fIdocidx language introduction\fR and proceed from there to
the formal specifications, i\&.e\&. the \fIdocidx language syntax\fR
and the \fIdocidx language command reference\fR\&.
.PP
If on the other hand the reader wishes to write her own formatting
engine for some format, i\&.e\&. is a \fIplugin writer\fR then reading
and understanding the \fIdocidx plugin API reference\fR is an
absolute necessity, as that document specifies the interaction between
this package and its plugins, i\&.e\&. the formatting engines, in detail\&.
.SH "PUBLIC API"
.SS "PACKAGE COMMANDS"
.TP
\fB::doctools::idx::new\fR \fIobjectName\fR ?\fB-option\fR \fIvalue\fR \&.\&.\&.?
This command creates a new docidx object with an associated Tcl
command whose name is \fIobjectName\fR\&. This \fIobject\fR command is
explained in full detail in the sections \fBOBJECT COMMAND\fR
and \fBOBJECT METHODS\fR\&. The object command will be created
under the current namespace if the \fIobjectName\fR is not fully
qualified, and in the specified namespace otherwise\&.
.sp
The options and their values coming after the name of the object are
used to set the initial configuration of the object\&.
.TP
\fB::doctools::idx::help\fR
This is a convenience command for applications wishing to provide
their user with a short description of the available formatting
commands and their meanings\&. It returns a string containing a standard
help text\&.
.TP
\fB::doctools::idx::search\fR \fIpath\fR
Whenever an object created by this the package has to map the name of
a format to the file containing the code for its formatting engine it
will search for the file in a number of directories stored in a
list\&. See section \fBFORMAT MAPPING\fR for more explanations\&.
.sp
This list not only contains three default directories which are
declared by the package itself, but is also extensible user of the
package\&.
This command is the means to do so\&. When given a \fIpath\fR to an
existing and readable directory it will prepend that directory to the
list of directories to search\&. This means that the \fIpath\fR added
last is later searched through first\&.
.sp
An error will be thrown if the \fIpath\fR either does not exist, is
not a directory, or is not readable\&.
.PP
.SS "OBJECT COMMAND"
All commands created by \fB::doctools::idx::new\fR have the following
general form and may be used to invoke various operations on their
docidx converter object\&.
.TP
\fBobjectName\fR \fBmethod\fR ?\fIarg arg \&.\&.\&.\fR?
The method \fBmethod\fR and its \fIarg\fR'uments determine the exact
behavior of the command\&. See section \fBOBJECT METHODS\fR for
the detailed specifications\&.
.PP
.SS "OBJECT METHODS"
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBconfigure\fR
The method returns a list of all known options and their current
values when called without any arguments\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBconfigure\fR \fIoption\fR
The method behaves like the method \fBcget\fR when called with a
single argument and returns the value of the option specified by said
argument\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBconfigure\fR \fB-option\fR \fIvalue\fR\&.\&.\&.
The method reconfigures the specified \fBoption\fRs of the object,
setting them to the associated \fIvalue\fRs, when called with an even
number of arguments, at least two\&.
.sp
The legal options are described in the section
\fBOBJECT CONFIGURATION\fR\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBcget\fR \fB-option\fR
This method expects a legal configuration option as argument and will
return the current value of that option for the object the method was
invoked for\&.
.sp
The legal configuration options are described in section
\fBOBJECT CONFIGURATION\fR\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBdestroy\fR
This method destroys the object it is invoked for\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBformat\fR \fItext\fR
This method runs the \fItext\fR through the configured formatting
engine and returns the generated string as its result\&. An error will
be thrown if no \fB-format\fR was configured for the object\&.
.sp
The method assumes that the \fItext\fR is in \fIdocidx\fR format as
specified in the companion document \fIdocidx_fmt\fR\&. Errors will be
thrown otherwise\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBmap\fR \fIsymbolic\fR \fIactual\fR
This methods add one entry to the per-object mapping from
\fIsymbolic\fR filenames to the \fIactual\fR uris\&.
The object just stores this mapping and makes it available to the
configured formatting engine through the command \fBdt_fmap\fR\&.
This command is described in more detail in the
\fIdocidx plugin API reference\fR which specifies the interaction
between the objects created by this package and index formatting
engines\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBparameters\fR
This method returns a list containing the names of all engine
parameters provided by the configured formatting engine\&. It will
return an empty list if the object is not yet configured for a
specific format\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBsearch\fR \fIpath\fR
This method extends the per-object list of paths searched for index
formatting engines\&. See also the command \fB::doctools::idx::search\fR
on how to extend the per-package list of paths\&. Note that the path
entered last will be searched first\&.
For more details see section \fBFORMAT MAPPING\fR\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBsetparam\fR \fIname\fR \fIvalue\fR
This method sets the \fIname\fRd engine parameter to the specified
\fIvalue\fR\&.
It will throw an error if the object is either not yet configured for
a specific format, or if the formatting engine for the configured
format does not provide a parameter with the given \fIname\fR\&.
The list of parameters provided by the configured formatting engine
can be retrieved through the method \fBparameters\fR\&.
.TP
\fIobjectName\fR \fBwarnings\fR
This method returns a list containing all the warnings which were
generated by the configured formatting engine during the last
invocation of the method \fBformat\fR\&.
.PP
.SS "OBJECT CONFIGURATION"
All docidx objects understand the following configuration options:
.TP
\fB-file\fR \fIfile\fR
The argument of this option is stored in the object and made available
to the configured formatting engine through the command \fBdt_file\fR\&.
This command is described in more detail in the companion document
\fIdocidx_api\fR which specifies the API between the object and
formatting engines\&.
.sp
The default value of this option is the empty string\&.
.sp
The configured formatting engine should interpret the value as the
name of the file containing the document which is currently processed\&.
.TP
\fB-format\fR \fItext\fR
The argument of this option specifies the format to generate and by
implication the formatting engine to use when converting text via the
method \fBformat\fR\&. Its default value is the empty string\&. The
method \fBformat\fR cannot be used if this option is not set to a
valid value at least once\&.
.sp
The package will immediately try to map the given name to a file
containing the code for a formatting engine generating that format\&. An
error will be thrown if this mapping fails\&. In that case a previously
configured format is left untouched\&.
.sp
The section \fBFORMAT MAPPING\fR explains in detail how the
package and object will look for engine implementations\&.
.PP
.SS "FORMAT MAPPING"
The package and object will perform the following algorithm when
trying to map a format name \fIfoo\fR to a file containing an
implementation of a formatting engine for \fIfoo\fR:
.IP [1]
If \fIfoo\fR is the name of an existing file then this file is
directly taken as the implementation\&.
.IP [2]
If not, the list of per-object search paths is searched\&. For each
directory in the list the package checks if that directory contains a
file "\fIidx\&.\fIfoo\fR\fR"\&. If yes, then that file is taken as the
implementation\&.
.sp
Note that this list of paths is initially empty and can be extended
through the object method \fBsearch\fR\&.
.IP [3]
If not, the list of package paths is searched\&.
For each directory in the list the package checks if that directory
contains a file "\fIidx\&.\fIfoo\fR\fR"\&. If yes, then that file is taken
as the implementation\&.
.sp
This list of paths can be extended
through the command \fB::doctools::idx::search\fR\&.
It contains initially one path, the subdirectory "\fImpformats\fR" of
the directory the package itself is located in\&. In other words, if the
package implementation "\fIdocidx\&.tcl\fR" is installed in the directory
"\fI/usr/local/lib/tcllib/doctools\fR" then it will by default search
the directory "\fI/usr/local/lib/tcllib/doctools/mpformats\fR" for
format implementations\&.
.IP [4]
The mapping fails\&.
.PP
.SH "PREDEFINED ENGINES"
The package provides predefined formatting engines for the following
formats\&. Some of the formatting engines support engine
parameters\&. These will be explicitly highlighted\&.
.TP
html
This engine generates HTML markup, for processing by web browsers and
the like\&. This engine supports three parameters:
.RS
.TP
footer
The value for this parameter has to be valid selfcontained HTML markup
for the body section of a HTML document\&. The default value is the
empty string\&. The value is inserted into the generated output just
before the \fB
\fR tag, starting the body of the generated HTML\&.
.sp
This can be used to insert boilerplate header markup into the
generated document\&.
.TP
meta
The value for this parameter has to be valid selfcontained HTML markup
for the header section of a HTML document\&. The default value is the
empty string\&. The value is inserted into the generated output just
after the \fB\fR tag, starting the header section of the
generated HTML\&.
.sp
This can be used to insert boilerplate meta data markup into the
generated document, like references to a stylesheet, standard meta
keywords, etc\&.
.RE
.sp
.TP
latex
This engine generates output suitable for the \fBlatex\fR text
processor coming out of the TeX world\&.
.TP
list
This engine retrieves version, section and title of the manpage from
the document\&. As such it can be used to generate a directory listing
for a set of manpages\&.
.TP
markdown
This engine generates \fIMarkdown\fR markup\&.
.TP
nroff
This engine generates nroff output, for processing by \fBnroff\fR,
or \fBgroff\fR\&. The result will be standard man pages as they are
known in the unix world\&.
.TP
null
This engine generates no outout at all\&. This can be used if one just
wants to validate some input\&.
.TP
tmml
This engine generates TMML markup as specified by Joe English\&. The Tcl
Manpage Markup Language is a derivate of XML\&.
.TP
wiki
This engine generates Wiki markup as understood by Jean Claude
Wippler's \fBwikit\fR application\&.
.PP
.SH "BUGS, IDEAS, FEEDBACK"
This document, and the package it describes, will undoubtedly contain
bugs and other problems\&.
Please report such in the category \fIdoctools\fR of the
\fITcllib Trackers\fR [http://core\&.tcl\&.tk/tcllib/reportlist]\&.
Please also report any ideas for enhancements you may have for either
package and/or documentation\&.
.PP
When proposing code changes, please provide \fIunified diffs\fR,
i\&.e the output of \fBdiff -u\fR\&.
.PP
Note further that \fIattachments\fR are strongly preferred over
inlined patches\&. Attachments can be made by going to the \fBEdit\fR
form of the ticket immediately after its creation, and then using the
left-most button in the secondary navigation bar\&.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
docidx_intro, docidx_lang_cmdref, docidx_lang_intro, docidx_lang_syntax, docidx_plugin_apiref
.SH KEYWORDS
HTML, TMML, conversion, docidx, documentation, index, keyword index, latex, manpage, markdown, markup, nroff, wiki
.SH CATEGORY
Documentation tools
.SH COPYRIGHT
.nf
Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Andreas Kupries
.fi